Photo: Detail of Red-White Cab Co, a painting by Lawrence Montgomery.

Taxicabs San Francisco

Cabspotting exhibit

The online Cabspotting project of the Exploratorium traces San Francisco's taxi cabs in real time as they travel throughout the Bay Area. The patterns traced by each cab create a living and always-changing map of city life. This map hints at economic, social, and cultural trends that are otherwise invisible. The Exploratorium has invited artists and researchers to use this information to reveal these "Invisible Dynamics."

Recent documents

Controller's reports

Ballot Measures 1978 - 2007

Taxi regulation in San Francisco was heavily influenced by a corporate meltdown in 1976 that led to a year of scarce taxi service and a stinky permit-trading deal in City Hall. See Taxis and SF Labor History for a brief summary of the crisis. In the wake of the crisis, a pair of competing taxi reform measures appeared on the ballot in 1978. Proposition K won with 51% of the vote. "Prop K" has shaped every aspect of the taxi business since that time.

The voters have been asked to revisit the issue numerous times since 1978, but have shown a singular disinclination to delve into the fine points of taxi regulation. With the exception of Proposition D in 1998, each of the propositions lost at the polls.

All the documents in this section are extracts from the ballot handbooks mailed to voters prior to the elections. They are in PDF format with file size under 1MB except as noted.


Gate Fees and Meter Rates Illustrated

Under San Francisco law, taxicab industry rates get close scrutiny in the fall of even-numbered years. The review recently completed at City Hall looked at gate fees (the amounts charged to drivers for renting a taxicab, typically for a ten-hour shift) and the meter rates charged to taxi customers (using a sample fare of five miles with five minutes of waiting time.)

This chart illustrates the rise in gate and meter rates since 1991 by comparing the hourly gate (in yellow) with a sample 5-mile fare (in green). The increase in gates was 32.4% while the increase in the sample fare was 52.2%. During the same period, the CPI rose 49.7%.

Chart showing gates and sample fares 1991-2006

Chart data: Sample fares are from the SF Controller's Taxicab Industry Report for 2006. Hourly gates for 1998-2004 are the Controller's figures divided by ten hours. 1991-97 gates are averages for Yellow, Luxor, DeSoto and Veterans from the SF Taxicab Association. 2005-06 gates are the current averages. See the table below for each year's specific values.

Gates and Fares 1991-2006

Year10-hour gate5-mile fare
1991$69.10$10.45
1992$70.30$10.45
1993$74.90$10.45
1994n.a.$10.45
1995n.a.$10.45
1996$79.60$10.45
1997$94.60$10.45
1998$83.50$10.45
1999$83.50$11.75
2000$83.50$14.10
2001$83.50$14.10
2002$83.50$14.10
2003$91.50$15.90
2004$91.50$15.90
2005$91.50$15.90
2006$91.50$15.90


The rate increase displayed in charts

The August 1, 2006 Taxicab Industry Report (302kb PDF) from the San Francisco Controller makes recommendations for changes to rates of fare and gate fees, and discusses overall business conditions. This chart compares the 2006 rates (in effect since 2003) with the Controller's proposed increase, which was based on CPI, fuel costs and the costs of paratransit service.

the Controller's proposed increase The proposed increase over a range of 0 - 6 miles.

The Board of Supervisors decided instead to raise rates by $0.25 per trip (added to the initial "flag" component of the fare), and to leave gates capped at $91.50. If the Taxi Commission presents the Supervisors with a driver health care plan in April 2007, there will be a review of fares and gates at that time.

the 2006 rate increase illustrated The 25-cent increase compared to the rates in effect since 2003, over a range of 0 - 6 miles.

Standard Taxi prototype
-Photo courtesy of Marc Klein
A prototype of the Standard Taxi

Standard Taxi

Watch for the US-made Standard Taxi to debut on San Francisco streets in Q4 of 2007. Fully wheelchair accessible to both US and Canadian standards, it is the first purpose-built taxicab and paratransit vehicle of the 21st Century. The new cab is expected to have a $20-25,000 pricetag, well below the cost of most accessible vehicles. Designed to be easy to work on, the Standard Taxi features interchangeable body panels and readily-obtained replacements for headlamps, oil filters and other parts. The cab has a high roof similar to London taxis, as well as a spacious passenger compartment. Check the Standard Taxi website to see a brief video clip demonstrating the car's many taxi-specific features.



Charles Rathbone
-Photo by Bettina Cohen
Your host, Charles Rathbone.

Contact

"Taxicabs SF" complements my work as a local taxi driver. I began driving in 1975, have worked as a labor organizer helping drivers to improve their working conditions, and later worked as assistant manager at a cab company. In 1997, I was awarded my own taxicab medallion and spent the next four years as an independent owner-operator and employer of other cab drivers. To send me an email, click on this mail link.

See also my other web project, MHA Today which is directed to medallion holders in San Francisco.


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